Germany, Luftwaffe. A Flak Badge, by E. Ferdinand Wiedmann United Republic of Each shoulder is adorned by

Each shoulder is adorned by a board constructed of cardboard-reinforced dark green wool bases

the obverse of each bearing dual hand-embroidered silver aluminum wire oak leaves with acorns

the reverse marked with a RZM logo and maker code “M9/312” for Fritz Mannheim

is awarded each year since 1959 for outstanding achievements in the natural sciences and the humanities by the USSR Academy of Sciences and later the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS)

A Gift of a Silver Box from President Ayub Khan of Pakistan

Germany, Luftwaffe. A Flak Badge, by E. Ferdinand Wiedmann United Republic of Each shoulder is adorned by(Flakkampfabzeichen der Luftwaffe). Constructed of silvered zink, the obverse consisting of an oval oak leaf wreath, joined together at the bottom by ribbon, topped by a Luftwaffe eagle clutching a mobile swastika, surrounding a central Flak 88 with its barrel raised and extending beyond the edge of the wreath, the reverse with a wide crimped hinge and vertical pinback meeting a round wire catch, maker marked with the logo of E. Ferdinand Wiedmann,